Native Plants

Standard Requirements:

  • Absorb and filter water
  • Thrive in wetland areas
  • Deep and resilient root systems that penetrate feet to meters below the soil surface
  • Full to mostly sunny sun exposure
  • Hardiness Zone: 6a-7b NB Coastal Region
  • Rain Garden Zone: Base

Possible Plants to Utilize in Brooklawn Park Rain Garden

Native Plant Drawing
Swamp Milkweed (asclepias incarnata)

  • Blooms in June, July, and August
  • Height: 3-6′
  • Spread: 2′
  • Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
 
Marsh Marigold (caltha palustris)

  • Blooms in May
  • Height: 0.5-1′
  • Spread: 1-1.5′
  • Attracts hummingbirds
 
Cardinal Flower (lobelia cardinalis)

  • Blooms in June, July, and August
  • Height: 2-4′
  • Spread: 2′
  • Attracts butterflies, hummingbirds, and birds
  • Will often reseed itself and migrate in the garden
  cardinal flower
New York American Aster (symphotrichum novi-belgii)

  • Blooms in August, September, and October
  • Height: 2.5-6′
  • Spread: 3′
  • Attracts bees
 
White Turtlehead (chelone glabra)

  • Blooms in July
  • Height: 1-4′
  • Spread: 1-2′
  • Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
                 
Foxglove Beardtongue (penstemon digitalis)

  • Blooms in June and July
  • Height: 2-4′
  • Spread: 1.5′
  • Attracts bees and hummingbirds
  • Reseeds freely
 
Closed Gentian/Meadow Bottle Gentian (gentiana clausa)

  • Blooms in August and September
  • Height: 1-3′
  • Spread: 1-2′
  • Attracts bees
  • Never fully opens, good understory plant
          Closed gentian/ meadow bottle gentian
Spotted Cranesbill (geranium maculatum)

  • Blooms in April to June
  • Height: 1–2′
  • Spread: 1-1.5′
  • Attracts bees, butterflies
 
Great Blue Lobelia (lobelia siphilitica)

  • Blooms in July to September
  • Height: 1.5-5′
  • Spread: 1-1.5′
  • Attracts bees, hummingbirds, and birds
 

Find and Buy Native Plants:

Garden in the Woods
High Country Gardens
Direct Native Plants
Great Garden Plants
Prairie Nursery
Rare Roots

References

  • “Native Plants for New England Rain Gardens [Fact Sheet].” Extension, 31 Jan. 2018, extension.unh.edu/resource/native-plants-new-england-rain-gardens-fact-sheet. Accessed 3 May 2025.
  • “USDA Plants Database.” Usda.gov, 2025, plants.usda.gov/wetland-search. Accessed 3 May 2025.